Search results for " Sleep problems"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Anxiety symptoms and mild cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults from low- and middle-income countries.

2021

Abstract Aim Anxiety may be a risk factor for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) but there is a scarcity of data on this association especially from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we investigated the association between anxiety and MCI among older adults residing in six LMICs (China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia, South Africa), and the mediational effect of sleep problems in this association. Methods Cross-sectional, community-based, nationally representative data from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) were analyzed. The definition of MCI was based on the National Institute on Ageing-Alzheimer's Association criteria. Multivariable logistic regression analy…

GerontologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyChina*Low- and middle-income countriesIndia*EpidemiologyAnxietyLower riskLogistic regressionGhanaOddsRussia03 medical and health sciencesSouth Africa0302 clinical medicineSmith L. Jacob L. López-Sánchez G. F. Butler L. Barnett Y. Veronese N. Soysal P. Yang L. Grabovac I. Tully M. A. et al. -Anxiety symptoms and mild cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults from low- and middle-income countries.- Journal of affective disorders cilt.291 ss.57-64 2021*Anxiety*Sleep problemsEpidemiologymental disordersPrevalenceMedicineDementia*Mild cognitive impairmentHumansCognitive DysfunctionRisk factorAssociation (psychology)Developing CountriesMexicoAgedbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryAnxiety Mild cognitive impairment Low- and middle-income countries Sleep problems EpidemiologyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesAnxietyFemaleIndependent Livingmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of affective disorders
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Sleep problems and mild cognitive impairment among adults aged ≥50 years from low- and middle-income countries

2021

Background-\ud \ud The limited available literature suggests that sleep problems are linked to an increased risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, this association has been little studied to date in low-income settings.\ud \ud Objective-\ud \ud To investigate the association between sleep problems and MCI in a large sample of adults from six low-and middle-income countries (LMICs).\ud \ud Design-\ud \ud Cross-sectional.\ud \ud Setting-\ud \ud Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE).\ud \ud Subjects-\ud \ud 32,715 individuals aged ≥50 years with preservation in functional abilities [age range 50–114 years; 51.7% females].\ud \ud Methods-\ud \ud MCI was defined using the Nat…

MaleAging*Low- and middle-income countries[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Middle-aged adultsPsychological interventionSleep problemsLogistic regressionBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology*Sleep problemsPrevalence*Mild cognitive impairmentMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCognitive impairmentMorning*Older adultsAged 80 and overLow- and middle-income countriesMiddle AgedSleep in non-human animals3. Good healthOlder adultsFemaleSleep Wake Disorders*DementiaOdds03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersGeneticsHumansDementiaCognitive DysfunctionDeveloping CountriesMolecular BiologyAged*Middle-aged adultsbusiness.industryMild cognitive impairmentCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesAgeingSmith L. Shin J. I. Jacob L. Carmichael C. López Sánchez G. F. Oh H. Butler L. T. Barnett Y. Pizzol D. Tully M. A. et al. -Sleep problems and mild cognitive impairment among adults aged ≥50 years from low- and middle-income countries.- Experimental gerontology ss.111513 2021DementiaMild cognitive impairment Dementia Sleep problems Low- and middle-income countries Middle-aged adults Older adultsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyExperimental Gerontology
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The epidemiology of back pain and its relationship with depression, psychosis, anxiety, sleep disturbances, and stress sensitivity: Data from 43 low-…

2016

Background Back pain (BP) is a leading cause of global disability. However, population-based studies investigating its impact on mental health outcomes are lacking, particularly among low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, the primary aims of this study were to: (1) determine the epidemiology of BP in 43 LMICs; (2) explore the relationship between BP and mental health (depression spectrum, psychosis spectrum, anxiety, sleep disturbances and stress). Methods Data on 190,593 community-dwelling adults aged ≥18 years from the World Health Survey (WHS) 2002–2004 were analyzed. The presence of past-12 month psychotic symptoms and depression was established using questions from the Compos…

MaleStress sensitivitySleep problemsComorbidityAnxietyGlobal Health0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicinepsychosislow- and middle-income countriesDepression (differential diagnoses)Aged 80 and overSleep disordereducation.field_of_studyLow- and middle-income countriesDepressionchronic back painMiddle AgedanxietyBack pain Chronic back pain Mental health Mental illness Depression Psychosis Anxiety Sleep problems Stress sensitivity Low- and middle-income countriesmental illnessAnxiety DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthMental illnessdepressionAnxietyMental healthFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologymental healthClinical psychologyAnxiety; Back pain; Chronic back pain; Depression; Low- and middle-income countries; Mental health; Mental illness; Psychosis; Sleep problems; Stress sensitivityAdultSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyAnxiety Back pain Chronic back pain Depression Low- and middle-income countries Mental health Mental illness Psychosis Sleep problems Stress sensitivityAdolescentPopulationChronic back painBF03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultmedicineHumansPsychiatryeducationDeveloping CountriesAgedsleep problemsDepressive Disorderstress sensitivityBack painOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseMental illnessPsychosisMental healthComorbidityPsychotic DisordersBack Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress Psychological
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Sleep habits in children affected by autism spectrum disorders: A preliminary case-control study

2017

Introduction: The core of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) consists of alterations of neurological functions that affect the typical developmental trajectory leading to deficits in social interaction and non-verbal behaviors. In general, ASD is diagnosed at age three and many other frequent neurological signs may be present, such as sleep disorders. The aim of study is evaluating sleep habits in a sample of ASD children. Material and methods: The study population consists of 65 ASD children (43 males and 22 females), aged between 2 and 11 years (mean 5.73 ± 2.39 years). The control group consists of 114 children with typical development (68 males and 46 females), aged between 3 and 10 years …

Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneSDSCAutism Spectrum DisorderMedicine (all)DIMSAutism Spectrum Disorders; DIMS; SDSC; Sleep problems; Medicine (all)Settore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileSleep problem
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